Nem todo trauma do abdome, seja ele penetrante ou fechado, leva a lesoes internas. Profile of thoracic trauma victims submitted to chest drainage. A fisiopatologia do trauma torcico est relacionada com trs alteraes bsicas. Blunt injury causes radial tears that tend to allow herniation of abdominal structures into the thoracic cavity early. Hollow viscera injuries are less than 1%, however its.
Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Management guidelines for penetrating abdominal trauma. Assessment of thoracic trauma requires the identification of immediately lifethreatening injuries on primary survey, and delayed life threats on secondary survey. Management guidelines for penetrating abdominal trauma walter l. Humberto alvarado cebrero equipo 3 arce salgado estefany avila farfan mario bermudez garcia salvador reyes chavez alain roman. Abdominal trauma cdr john p wei, usn mc md 4th medical battalion, 4th mlg bsrf12 abdominal trauma blunt abdominal trauma solid organ injuries including liver, spleen, kidneys, pancreas rupture of hollow viscus including small and large intestine, stomach, esophagus, and bladder vascular injuries bony fractures of pelvis and lumbar spine penetrating abdominal trauma.
Common abdominal organ injuries involve the liver, spleen, kidneys, intestines and vasculature. Intraabdominal injuries secondary to blunt force are attributed to collisions between the injured person and the external environment and to acceleration or deceleration forces acting on the persons internal organs. Baixe no formato ppt, pdf, txt ou leia online no scribd. Abdominal injuries are found in 2030% of patients with multiorgan injuries. Trauma is the leading cause of death in pediatric patients older than 1 year, with abdominal trauma accounting for 10% of causes of death.
Rtst and trauma injury severity score triss were calculated. Take actions for avoid infection in trauma is mandatory. Blunt force injuries to the abdomen can generally be explained by 3. Common causes of abdominal injury include blunt trauma motor vehicle accidents mvas and falls, and penetrating trauma gunshot wounds gsws and stabbings. Rs doutor em pneumologia, universidade federal do rio grande do sul ufrgs. Algorithm for management of blunt abdominal trauma. Descriptive, prospective and analytical study of a patient cohort with chest trauma who underwent followup for a period of 30 days. Excluded from the study were those patients with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury, longbone fractures, abdominal trauma. To describe the epidemiological profile of individuals who suffered abdominal trauma and were submitted to laparotomy treatment, at the hrsjhmg, within the period of 2003 to 2006.
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